Monday, September 21, 2015

Biological Hazard : Iraq , Capital City, Baghdad - Cholera Outbreak

 
9/21/2015 10:53:12 AM
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RSOE EDIS Event Report


Biological Hazard Iraq Capital City, Baghdad Damage level
Details



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Biological Hazard in Iraq on Monday, 21 September, 2015 at 02:36 (02:36 AM) UTC.

Description
A Baghdad official on Sunday said cholera cases in the area of Abu Ghraib, west of Baghdad are on the rise. "Suspected cholera caused the death of four women and 48 cases were diagnosed with the illness across the country," the Iraqi Ministry of Health said. "There are, so far, 141 suspected cholera cases, including 37 cases diagnosed with the illness in Abu Ghraib, all of them are currently under treatment in the town's hospital," Osman Almaadidi, mayor of Abu Ghraib town, told Anadolu Agency. "The lack of pure drinking water in Abu Ghraib caused the outbreak." Meanwile, Qutaiba al-Jubouri, a member of the Iraqi parliament's health and environment committee, on Sunday called on the government to declare a state of emergency in the country because of the growing number of cases. "This deadly epidemic requires the government to declare a state of emergency and to take all necessary measures to contain its outbreak as soon as possible," Jubouri said, appealing to the World Health Organization, the United Nations and humanitarian organizations to help the Iraqi government fight the outbreak. This is the third cholera outbreak in Iraq in less than eight years, according to a WHO report.
Biohazard name: Cholera (outbreak)
Biohazard level: 2/4 Medium
Biohazard desc.: Bacteria and viruses that cause only mild disease to humans, or are difficult to contract via aerosol in a lab setting, such as hepatitis A, B, and C, influenza A, Lyme disease, salmonella, mumps, measles, scrapie, dengue fever, and HIV. "Routine diagnostic work with clinical specimens can be done safely at Biosafety Level 2, using Biosafety Level 2 practices and procedures. Research work (including co-cultivation, virus replication studies, or manipulations involving concentrated virus) can be done in a BSL-2 (P2) facility, using BSL-3 practices and procedures. Virus production activities, including virus concentrations, require a BSL-3 (P3) facility and use of BSL-3 practices and procedures", see Recommended Biosafety Levels for Infectious Agents.
Symptoms:
Status: suspected
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