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Rescuers placed cold-stunned turtles in fruit boxes.
By Reenat Sinay Globe Correspondent December 21, 2015
Massachusetts
Audubon Society volunteers recovered about 120 “cold-stunned” sea
turtles during the weekend after strong winds caused them to wash up on
the shores of Cape Cod Bay.
The majority of the reptiles found on
the beaches of Wellfleet, Truro, Eastham, and Brewster were Kemp’s
ridley sea turtles, a critically endangered species and the rarest type
of sea turtle.
It was an unusually large late-season stranding for
the turtles, who most often get stuck on Cape Cod shores around
Thanksgiving as they try to make their way south to warmer waters for
the winter.
Young sea turtles often feed in Cape Cod Bay during
the summer but can get trapped in the “hook” of the Cape and become
hypothermic as temperatures drop, according to Mass Audubon.
Despite their rarity, Kemp’s ridleys are the type of turtle most often found stranded on Massachusetts beaches.
Oceana Report Sheds Light On Staggering By-Catch Problem In U.S. Fisheries
Posted:
Updated:
That fish dish at your favorite neighborhood bistro may be hiding a gruesome secret.
"When
you buy fish at a grocery store or restaurant, you might also be
getting a side order of sea turtle or dolphin to go with it," said
Dominique Cano-Stocco, Oceana's campaign director of responsible fishing, referring to the large number of dead sea creatures tossed by fishermen each year.
According to a new Oceana report,
United States fisheries discard about 17 percent to 22 percent of
everything they catch every year. That amounts to a whopping 2 billion
pounds of annual by-catch -- injured and dead fish and other marine
animals unintentionally caught by fishermen and then thrown overboard.
This includes endangered creatures like whales and sharks, as well as
commercially viable fish that may have been too young or too damaged to
bring to port.
"By-catch is one of the biggest challenges facing
the U.S. today," Cano-Stocco said. "It's one of the largest threats to
the proper management of our fisheries and to the health of our oceans
and marine ecosystems." Due to underreporting, by-catch numbers are
probably an underestimate, she explained.
Released Friday, Oceana's report strives to highlight the need to document by-catch numbers and develop better management strategies to prevent the high level of unnecessary slaughter in our oceans.
Bull shark trapped in fishing net
The
report identifies nine of the worst by-catch fisheries in the nation.
These fisheries -- defined as groups of fishermen that target a certain
kind of fish using a particular kind of fishing gear in a specific
region -- are reportedly responsible for more than half of all domestic
by-catch; however, they're only responsible for about 7 percent of the
fish brought to land, the report notes.
Some of these fisheries
reportedly discard more fish than they keep; others are said to throw
out large amounts of the very fish species they aim to catch. California
fishermen who use drift gillnets
(walls of netting that drift in the water) to capture swordfish, for
example, reportedly throw out about 63 percent of their total catch.
Between
2008 and 2012, about 39,000 common molas, 6,000 sharks, as well as
hundreds of seals, sea lions and dolphins, were seriously injured or
killed in the California drift gillnet fishery, Oceana notes.